Los Angeles Plays Itself

Thom Andersen, USA, 2003
169 min., OV (englisch)
Dokumentarfilm
From its distinctive neighborhoods to its architectural homes, Los Angeles has been the backdrop to countless movies. In this dazzling work, Andersen takes viewers on a whirlwind tour through the metropolis real and cinematic history, investigating the myriad stories and legends that have come to define it, and meticulously, judiciously revealing the real city that lives beneath. LOS ANGELES PLAYS ITSELF is an extraordinary documentary, unlike any that has come before or since.
Es gibt Orte, von denen wir tausende Bilder im Kopf haben, ohne je selbst dort gewesen zu sein, und für viele ist Los Angeles eine solche Stadt wie keine andere. Das Kino hat von L.A. eine eigene urbane Mythologie entwickelt, einen fantastischen Stadtplan erfunden, den der Filmemacher und Historiker Thom Andersen in seinem filmischen Essay auf wunderbare Weise nachzeichnet, durchkreuzt und neu zusammensetzt. Eine Stadt spielt sich selbst in einem vielschichtigen Puzzle aus Szenen, Filmausschnitten und Aufnahmen, wie sie das Kino in zahllosen Werken überliefert hat. Thom Andersen nennt seinen Essay darüber, wie Filme Los Angeles darstellen, eine «Stadtsymphonie im Rückwärtsgang». Die Phrase ist evokativ, wenn auch bescheiden, denn Los Angeles Plays Itself ist in Wirklichkeit eine Symphonie mit vielen Stilrichtungen und Tempi. Geleitet von seiner aufmerksamen, nachdenklich stimmenden Erzählung (auf drollige Weise von Encke King kommentiert), trägt Andersen, mit Hilfe von Ausschnitten aus einer eklektischen Reihe von Filmen, eine kritische Geschichte und Gegengeschichte von Los Angeles zusammen. Viele der Filme sind bekannt ( Chinatown , Blade Runner , L.A. Confidential ); andere sind seltenere Fundstücke ( The Exiles , Bush Mama , Killer of Sheep ). Der Titel ist eine frech korrigierende Ableitung von Fred Halsteds schwulem Pornoklassiker L.A. Plays Itself. Andersens Film ist eine wahre Fundgrube an Schätzen über die Stadt und ihre Filme. Die rigorose Verfolgung der verschiedenen «Rollen», die spezifische Wahrzeichen und Bezirke über die Jahre spielten, darunter das Bradbury Building, Frank Lloyd Wrights Ennis House und Bunker Hill, ist wahrlich beeindruckend und reich an Einblicken in Film, Architektur, Transport, Rassismus und Gesellschaft. Häufig höhnisch, manchmal komisch in seiner Ausdrucksweise, fallen Andersen Dinge über diese Filme auf, die andere vermutlich nicht bemerken würden. Der Gesamteffekt ist faszinierend und provokativ eine Schärfung der Sinne. (Sean Farnel / Viennale.at)



CalArts professor Thom Andersen directs the digital video essay film Los Angeles Plays Itself, titled after a gay porn classic by Fred Halsted (L.A. Plays Itself). Using clips from well-known mainstream movies to lesser-known obscurities, Andersen explores the myths and realities of the city as produced by Hollywood and as viewed by contemporary philosophy. He divides the film into three segments: "The City as Background," "The City as Character," and "The City as Subject." In addition to the pre-manufactured images, he also provides footage of the actual landscape, showcasing structures like Union Station and LAX. His commentary touches on various political and social views of the city, often voiced through criticism or praise of other filmmakers and their work. Encke King delivers the narration.

Los Angeles may be the most photographed city in the world, but is has never have been captured with such complex layers of meaning and fascination as in Los Angeles Plays Itself. This analysis of how the megaburg is used and abused by the Hollywood fantasy machine, as well as his loving embrace of the city's nature and history, will become essential viewing for Angelenos and movie lovers worldwide and a must booking for cinematheques and specialty houses.

Andersen began the project in 1999 in the form of lectures at CalArts, partly as a critical response to L.A. Confidential. The resulting vid-shot work is a dynamically edited and endlessly watchable intellectual entertainment composed largely of clips from movies that have embrace cinema's natural pop-culture tendencies as well as textual sources such as French philosopher-critic Gilles Deleuze.

After prologue including clips from Sam Fuller's The Crimson Kimono, Andersen's constant narration (crisply voiced by Encke King) introduces many of pic's key theeses and angles. Among them: Andersen feels that, as a longtime resident and lover of the city, he has the right to criticize distorted depictions and put-downs of Los Angeles. He then provocatively asserts that just as a nonfiction film can have dramatic aspects, a fiction movie can be viewed as a documentary. Andersen's key accomplishment is to profoundly alter the viewer's assumptions of what is good in movies. A terrific example is his praise for what he calls «literalist» depictions of the city (such as Gone in 60 Seconds) that strictly obey the local geography (unlike the wildly nonliteral Swordfish). At the same time he is not above tweaking his stance: He praises non-Angelenos such as Michelangelo Antonioni for his beautyful, expressive takes on the city in Zabriskie Point, even if that picture isn't always geographically true. Other visitors who receive hosannas - those Andersens terms «high tourists» - include french cineastes Jacques Deray and Jacques Demy. Los Angeles Plays itself concludes with extensive looks at Blade Runner and the mythologizing of city history in Who Framed Roger Rabbit and Chinatown with latter the locus of a key Andersen theme that Hollywood's cynism about social change cloaks a rock-ribbed conservatism. Wealth of film clips will make cinephiles feel they've gone to heaven, but its deft use of clips that distinguishes this from other clip heavy docus.
Robert Koehler «Variety»